Legislative Hotline

2007 SESSION OF THE
MARYLAND GENERAL ASSEMBLY

 

 

 

Volume 14, Number 8����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� March 7, 2007

 

STATE

MELISSARATOS JOINS JOHNS HOPKINS

 

FEDERAL

WITHIN OUR GRASP—OR SLIPPING AWAY? NIH ADVOCACY CAMPAIGN


BILLS INTRODUCED
STAFF CONTACT INFORMATION

�STATE

 

The 2007 session of the Maryland General Assembly has passed the halfway point; March 5 was the final date for the introduction of bills without suspension of the Rules.� Although there have been numerous bill hearings and many more scheduled over the next several weeks, issues are still being debated and there have not yet been any significant votes.

 

Melissaratos joins Johns Hopkins

Aris Melissaratos, former secretary of the Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development, will join Johns Hopkins University as President Brody’s adviser for enterprise development.� A Johns Hopkins graduate and longtime member of its Whiting School of Engineering’s National Advisory Council, Melissaratos will be responsible for building the university’s relationships with businesses and making new connections between the research and corporate communities.

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FEDERAL

 

Within Our Grasp—Or Slipping Away? NIH Advocacy Campaign

Faced again with a bleak NIH budget outlook, Johns Hopkins has partnered with other leading institutional recipients to re-focus and refine the advocacy message.� At the center of the collaboration is a joint publication, Within Our Grasp—Or Slipping Away? Assuring a New Era of Scientific and Medical Progress, which explores recent research advances and the potential for discovery and cures in critical areas such as cancer, infectious disease, and obesity and diabetes.� A collaboration of universities including the University of California System, Harvard, and Yale, Within Our Grasp features the research of Johns Hopkins faculty members Carol Greider, Robert Siliciano, and M. Daniel Lane.� On March 19, the Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education (“Labor-H”) of the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations will hold a hearing based on this NIH advocacy document that will include as witnesses four faculty members from among the participating institutions.� Additional details will be forthcoming.

 

Also in response to the significant funding cut in the President’s FY 2008 budget, NIH advocates and members of the scientific and research community are urging Congress to provide NIH with a 6.7% increase over FY 2007, or $30.7 billion in FY 2008.� This level of funding would be the first step in restoring the research capacity lost over the past four years while appropriations have not kept pace with medical research inflation.

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BILLS INTRODUCED

Business Operations

General Health Care

Health Care Facilities

Health Care Practitioners

Medicaid

Mental Health

Miscellaneous

Public Health

Tort Reform

Workers’ Comp

 


BILLS INTRODUCED

 

Business Operations

SB0514 �Consumer Protection - Protection of Personal Information from Security Breaches

This bill requires a business or state entity to notify individuals of a breach of the security of a system if, as a result of the breach, the individual’s personal information has been acquired by an unauthorized person or is reasonably believed to have been acquired by an unauthorized person.� Notification is to be given as soon as practicable after the business or state entity discovers or is notified of a breach.� Reasons for delay of notification may include the following:

  1. Law enforcement determines that notification will impede a criminal investigation or jeopardize homeland or national security; or
  2. Determining the scope of the breach, identifying individuals affected, or restoring the integrity of the system.

 

Notification must include contact information for the business or state entity and a description of the categories of information breached and may be given by written or electronic notice.� Substitute notice may be given if the business or state entity demonstrates that:

  1. The cost of providing notice would exceed $250,000;
  2. The affected class of individuals to be notified exceeds 500,000; or
  3. The business or state entity does not have sufficient contact information.� In this case, substitute notice is to be given consisting of electronic mailing, conspicuous posting of the notice on the business’s website, or notification to statewide media.

 

The Attorney General’s Office must be notified within 24 hours after the business or state entity becomes aware of the breach.� Notification must be provided to all consumer reporting agencies that compile or maintain consumer credit information on a nationwide basis about a breach that requires notification of more than 5,000 individuals.� Compliance with this bill does not relieve a business from complying with federal, state, or local laws.� A violation would be considered an unfair and deceptive trade practice under the Maryland Consumer Protection Act.

 

An individual affected may bring action against a person that violates this Act to recover damages in the amount greater of $500 for each violation or actual damages sustained as a result of the violation and reasonable attorney fees.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 

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General Health Care

HB1040 �Maryland Compassionate Use Act

This bill allows the medical use of marijuana for qualifying patients with a debilitating medical condition.� A debilitating medical condition includes cancer, glaucoma, positive status for HIV, AIDS, and Hepatitis C.

 

A Compassionate Use Registry Program would be created and DHMH would issue registry identification cards to qualifying patients that meet application requirements.� The Department must approve or deny an application within 90 days or the application will be deemed granted.� Registry cards would expire within 1 year after the date of issuance.� The bill also allows the use in Maryland of a registry ID card issued by another state under certain circumstances.

 

The bill also repeals provisions that allow a person charged with possession or use of marijuana or related paraphernalia to introduce evidence related to medical necessity and, if the person is convicted and the court finds there was medical necessity, limits the maximum punishment to a fine of $100.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


HB1169 �Health Programs - Diabetes - The Maryland P3 Program

This bill creates the Maryland P3 Program in the Center for Drugs and Public Policy in the Maryland School of Pharmacy in the University of Maryland, Baltimore.� The Program is to utilize pharmacists as primary providers assisting individuals with chronic conditions with the proper use of medications, diagnostic testing, counseling, and overall disease state management.

 

Beginning in FY 2009, the Governor is to include at least $125,000 in the budget for a grant to the Center for Drugs and Public Policy to operate the Program.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander



HB1306 �Maryland Commission for Autoimmune Disease Information and Research

The bill creates the Maryland Commission for Autoimmune Disease Information and Research in the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DHMH).� The Commission is to include members from the General Assembly as well as members appointed by the Governor, the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House.� Those appointed members are to be selected from a list of applicants who have been nominated and recommended by organizations whose interests relate to Autoimmune Disease.�

 

The Commission's charge is to include developing strategies and programs designed to raise public awareness of autoimmune disease issues and healthy lifestyle practices.� In addition, the Commission is to review the health status of autoimmune disease patients in the state and utilize available state and federal information sources to obtain a precise picture of the presence of autoimmune diseases in Maryland.� The Commission may accept federal grants and private gifts and donations; such acceptance of these monies may not be considered a commitment of state funds and places no obligation on the General Assembly to continue the purpose for which the funds have been made available.�

 

The bill also creates an Autoimmune Disease Information and Research Fund for research focused on basic, preclinical, and clinical research for treating individuals with autoimmune disease.� Grants through this Fund may be awarded to or for:

  1. a public or private entity;
  2. a university researcher;
  3. a research institution;
  4. private industry;
  5. clinical trial; or
  6. supplement an existing grant.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Sheila Higdon

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Health Care Facilities

SB0750 �Queen Anne's County - Health Care Facilities Regulation - Licensing of Freestanding Medical Facilities

This emergency bill exempts a freestanding medical facility located in Queen Anne’s County from the Maryland Health Care Commission (MHCC) review process for freestanding medical facilities and prohibits the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DHMH) from requiring a freestanding medical facility located in Queen Anne’s County to be approved by MHCC as a condition of licensure.

 

A facility exempt under the bill must be located in the same county as the hospital of which the facility is an administrative part or be located in a contiguous county and within 20 miles of the county line of the county where the hospital of which the facility is an administrative part is located.

 

Effective Date:� Emergency Measure

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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Health Care Practitioners

HB1179 �Health Insurance - Uniform Credentialing Form

The bill repeals the requirement that the Insurance Commissioner designate through regulations a uniform credentialing form for use by a carrier or its credentialing intermediary for credentialing and recredentialing a health care provider for participation on its provider panel.

 

Effective Date:� July 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Sheila Higdon



HB1265 �Physicians - Delegation Agreement - Supervision of Physician Assistants

The bill amends current statute relative to physician delegation agreements, permitting the Board of Physicians to authorize a physician to delegate medical acts under a delegation agreement to no more than four physician assistants who have less than 5 years of full time experience as a physician assistant; and, an unlimited number of physician assistants who have 5 or more years of full time experience as a physician assistant.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Sheila Higdon

 

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Medicaid

SB0729 �Maryland Medical Assistance Program - Atypical Antipsychotic Medication

This bill stipulates that Primary Adult Care Program Recipients under the Maryland Medical Assistance Program who are prescribed atypical antipsychotic medications subject to prior authorization are to be automatically dispensed an initial 30-day supply of the medication and may not be subject to a waiting period to determine whether prior authorization was given.� It also repeals the termination provision that was set for June 30, 2007.

 

Effective Date:� July 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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Mental Health

HB1161 �Task Force on Funding Acute Inpatient Mental Health Services

This bill establishes the Task Force on Funding Acute Inpatient Mental Health Services.� Members are to include the following: a Senator; a Delegate; the Executive Director of the Mental Hygiene Administration; the Director of the Office of Health Care Quality; the Executive Director of the MHCC; two representatives from the Maryland Hospital Association (one representative of an acute-care general hospital and one representative of a private psychiatric facility); a representative from the Maryland Psychiatric Society; a representative from the Mental Health Association of Maryland, and a representative from the Community Behavioral Health Association of Maryland.

 

The Task Force is to create a plan to transfer acute inpatient mental health services from the public sector to the private sector.� The Task Force is also to identify incentives for hospitals and private psychiatric facilities to provide acute inpatient mental health services; and to make legislative and other recommendations regarding this transfer of services including funding.� The Task Force must report its findings by December 30, 2007.

 

Effective Date:� June 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


SB0472 �Mental Hygiene Law - Petition for Emergency Evaluation - Confidentiality

This bill specifies that on or after January 1, 2006, a petition for an emergency evaluation of an individual believed to have a mental disorder and who presents a danger to the life or safety of the individual or others is confidential and its contents may not be divulged, by subpoena or otherwise, except by court order on good cause shown.� This does not prohibit access to and confidential use of a petition by a law enforcement agency in the investigation and prosecution of the emergency evaluee; or the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DHMH) or a local health department if either is providing treatment or care to an emergency evaluee who is the petition’s subject for a purpose relevant to the individual’s treatment or care.� Within 180 days after DHMH or a local health department accesses a petition, either must submit a report to the court detailing the purposes for which the petition was used.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Sheila Higdon

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Miscellaneous

HB0850 �Alcohol and Drug Abuse Administration - State Drug and Alcohol Abuse Council

This bill creates the State Drug and Alcohol Abuse Council.� Members are to serve for three years and may serve a maximum of two consecutive terms.� Working with state and local crime prevention and health programs, the Council is to identify, develop, and recommend the implementation of comprehensive systematic improvements in drug and alcohol abuse prevention, intervention, and treatment services in the state.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


HB0883 �Teen Pregnancy - Prevention - Grant and Aid Programs

This bill creates the Teen Pregnancy Prevention Grant Program to establish or expand programs to prevent at-risk teenage girls from becoming pregnant.� Any public or private group or organization establishing or expanding a program may apply to DHMH for a state grant to be applied toward the cost of operating the program.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


SB0882 �Medical System Corporation - Board of Directors - Membership

This bill removes the Executive Director of the Maryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems as a voting member of the Board of Directors of the Medical Systems Corporation.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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Public Health

HB1253 �HIV Testing - Prohibited Exposure - Forensic Scientists

This bill includes a forensic scientist working under the direction of a law enforcement agency within the list of possible victims of prohibited exposure to HIV.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander



HB1298 �Automated External Defibrillator Program

This bill establishes the Automated External Defibrillator (AED) Program Fund to be used exclusively to fund the actual documented direct and indirect costs of fulfilling the statutory and regulatory duties of the EMS Board.� The Comptroller is to distribute the fees to the AED Program Fund instead of the Maryland Emergency Medical System Operations Fund.

 

Facilities that would like to make automated external defibrillation available must possess a valid certificate from the EMS Board.� As part of the qualification for a certificate, a facility must ensure that each individual who is expected to operate a defibrillator has successfully completed an educational training course and refresher training as required by the EMS Board.� An authorized facility may not be held civilly liable for any act or omission in the provision of automated defibrillator if the facility possesses a valid certificate.

 

The bill also repeals any limitation on individual use of AEDs and extends certain immunity provisions to entities participating in the AED Program.

 

Effective Date:� July 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


SB0902 �Public Health - Mercury-Free Vaccines - Requirements

This bill stipulates that by January 1, 2009 individuals must be vaccinated with vaccines that contain less than 1.25 micrograms of mercury per 0.5 milliliter dose unless the vaccine that meets this requirement is not readily available or appropriate.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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Tort Reform

SB0881 �No-Fault Cerebral Palsy Insurance Fund

The bill establishes a no-fault cerebral palsy insurance fund to pay claimants who are diagnosed as having a birth-related neurological impairment for medically necessary expenses for the birth-related neurological impairment and associated disabilities.� The fund consists of revenue distributed to the fund from the Medical Assistance Program Account of the Maryland Medical Professional Liability Insurance Rate Stabilization Fund.

 

The rights and remedies granted to a claimant who is diagnosed as having a birth-related neurological impairment exclude all other rights and remedies of any person against a health care provider or health care facility regardless of the cause of injury.

 

A claimant is not precluded from filing a civil action against a health care provider or health care facility for a birth-related neurological impairment if there is clear and convincing evidence that the health care provider or health care facility deliberately caused the birth-related neurological impairment.� If an initial claim for coverage is not filed before the claimant's third birthday, compensation from the Fund is to be limited to expenses incurred on or after the date of filing.� The director of the Fund may require any person with information about the claim to provide the information the director considers necessary for the evaluation of the claim and the claimant to submit to examination or testing.

 

The director of the Fund is to evaluate the claim and determine whether or not the claimant has a birth-related neurological impairment.� If the director is unable to determine whether or not the claimant has a birth-related neurological impairment, the director is to issue a determination that the diagnosis is presently uncertain.

 

A claimant may appeal a determination of uncertainty under this subsection to an arbitration panel or resubmit the claim to the Fund at least 1 year but not more than 3 years after the determination of uncertainty.� If a claimant disagrees with the determination the claimant may file an appeal with the Fund within 60 days after notification.� If an appeal is timely filed, the director is to appoint an arbitration panel of three physicians who are board certified in neurology or pediatrics to review the determination.� The panel is to consist of one physician chosen by the claimant, one physician chosen by the director, and one physician agreed on by the first two physicians chosen.� The claimant and the director may agree on a single arbitrator as an alternative to the physician panel.

 

A vote of the majority of the panel shall be binding on the panel.� The determination of the panel as to whether or not the claimant has a birth-related neurological impairment is final and binding on the Fund.� If the panel is unable to determine whether or not the claimant has a birth-related neurological impairment, the panel is to issue a determination that the diagnosis is presently uncertain.� A determination of uncertainty may be resubmitted to the fund at least 1 year but not more than 3 years after the determination of uncertainty.� The panel is to promptly notify the claimant of the panel's determination.� The claimant may appeal the panel's determination to the circuit court for the county where the claimant was born.� An appeal is to be filed within 30 days after receipt of notification.

 

Following a final determination that the claimant has a birth-related neurological impairment the claimant may submit to the Fund claims for payment.�� Payments by the Fund may not exceed $30,000 each year for any claimant and may be made only for expenses incurred before the claimant attains the age of 21 years.

 

At the beginning of each fiscal year the director is to adjust the $30,000 limit on annual payments to take into account increases in the cost of medical care.� Payments made by the Fund may not include expenses for items the claimant has received or is entitled to receive under other state or federal law, or from any health insurance policy, nonprofit health service plan, health maintenance organization, or other private insurer.

 

A person may not charge or collect compensation for legal services in connection with any claims arising under this subtitle unless the compensation is approved by the director.� The director is to report all claims to the state board of physicians for review to determine whether there are grounds for disciplinary action for failing to meet appropriate standards for delivery of quality medical care.

 

Effective Date: July 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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Workers' Comp

HB1006 �Workers' Compensation - Benefits - Cost of Living Adjustment

This bill requires governments or quasi-public units to provide a cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for permanent total disability payments arising from events occurring before January 1, 1998.� Nongovernmental units are authorized to provide a COLA for pre-1988 events at their discretion.� The bill is prospective only and applies to compensation paid on or after the October 1, 2007 effective date of the bill.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


HB1231 �Workers' Compensation - Medical Records - Authorized Disclosures

This bill allows a health care provider to disclose a medical record without the authorization of a person of interest to a party seeking the disclosure or production of a medical record for the sole purpose of investigating a claim filed for a work-related injury or occupational disease upon receipt of a subpoena issued by the Workers' Compensation Commission or authorization for the release of medical records filed with the Commission.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander



hb1261 �Workers' Compensation - Permanent Partial Disability - Compensation

This bill alters the maximum weekly benefit paid to a covered employee who is awarded compensation for less than 75 weeks for a claim from events occurring on or after January 1, 2000.� It requires employers to pay compensation that equals one-third of the average weekly wage of the covered employee but does not exceed one-fifth of the average weekly wage.� Current law states that compensation should not exceed $114.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


SB0549 �Workers' Compensation - Jurisdiction of Commission Pending Appeal - Temporary Total Disability

This bill amends �9-742 of the Labor and Employment Article by adding that the Workers' Compensation Commission retains jurisdiction pending an appeal to consider a request for temporary disability benefits, provided that the covered employee's claim has been accepted as compensable by the Commission.� It also states that if the Commission finds that a covered employee is entitled to temporary disability benefits, the Commission may pass a supplemental order requiring the employer to provide the employee with temporary total disability benefits.

 

Effective Date:� October 1, 2007

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

 


SB0765 �Insurance - Notice - Premiums

This emergency legislation applies to policies of commercial insurance and workers' compensation insurance.� It requires insurers to send a notice to the named insured and insurance producer, if any, not less than 45 days prior to the renewal date of the policy.� The bill mandates that if an insurer seeks to increase the renewal policy premium by more than 20% and the rating methodology requires the insured to provide information to calculate the renewal policy premium, an insurer must provide a reasonable estimate of the premuim if the insurer has requested the required information from the insured and has not received the requested information.

 

Effective Date:� Emergency Measure

 

For more information, please contact:� Nicole Xander

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STAFF CONTACT INFORMATION
Please contact Government Relations if you have concerns or would like additional information. Your input assists us greatly in evaluating and formulating the position of Johns Hopkins on all legislation.

Legislative Session Office
47 State Circle, Suite 203
Annapolis, MD 21401

410-269-0057
fax 410-269-1574

State
Jessica Best� ����������� ����� [email protected]

Mickey Geisler��������� ����� [email protected]

Matthew Greenwood���� [email protected]

Sheila Higdon��������� ����� [email protected]

Tom Lewis���������������� ����� [email protected]

Nicole Xander��������� ����� [email protected]

 

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