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FINAL
REPORT
2019
SESSION OF THE
MARYLAND GENERAL ASSEMBLY
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Volume 25, Number 9
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April 10, 2019
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To view the legislative
information below, click on the subject of interest to go directly to that area
or scroll down to view the entire document. Background and summary information
is provided for each subject area followed by details on the bills that passed
of interest to Johns Hopkins.
FY2020
Operating Budget
Capital Budget
Behavioral
Health
Economic
Development
Financial Aid
General
Education
Health Care
Administration & Finances
Health
Care Facilities
Health
Care Occupations
Health Insurance/Health Care Access
Higher
Education
Labor and
Employment
Medicaid
Medical
Liability
Prescription
Drugs
Public Health
Public Safety
Research
Thank you!
Sine Die Report is issued
in memory of Michael E. Busch, Speaker of the House of Delegates, 1947-2019.
At midnight on April 8, 2019,
the 439th session of the General Assembly of Maryland adjourned sine die. Of
the 2,481 bills and resolutions introduced, Johns Hopkins Office of State
Affairs tracked 1,040 bills, actively advocated on 225 bills (individually or
with our partner organizations), and formally testified on 60 bills. State
Affairs also successfully advocated on behalf of six items in the operating
budget and three items in the capital budget. State Affairs relies heavily on
the support of leaders and experts who give selflessly of their time to assist
with our advocacy.
[Back
to List]
[1]|FY2020 Operating Budget
The Maryland General Assembly has given final approval to the state’s
$46.7 billion operating budget, a 4.2% increase in spending over last year. The
budget includes an additional $320 million for new education initiatives
recommended by the Kirwan Commission, $500 million for public school
construction and a $109.5 million increase in funding for public colleges and
universities.
Of particular interest to Johns
Hopkins:
- The
Sellinger grant program was almost completely preserved, with Johns
Hopkins receiving approximately $29 million;
- The Medicaid
Deficit Assessment, an add-on to hospital charges, was reduced by $25
million across all hospitals, continuing a gradual reduction to complete
elimination;
- The Maryland
General Assembly rejected a recommendation to reduce managed care
organization rates for CY 2019 by 0.5%;
- Funding is
included in the budget to maintain Medicaid physician evaluation and management
reimbursement rates at 93% of Medicare reimbursement;
- The
Governor’s appropriation for Maryland Technology Infrastructure
Fund, a primary recommendation of the Excel Maryland, was eliminated by
the General Assembly;
- Research
funding through the Cigarette Restitution Fund was preserved at a level
even with last year.
[Back to List]
|Capital Budget
The $1.09 billion capital budget includes $11.6 million for four (4) MICUA
capital grants, including $2.9 for the new building for the SNF Agora
Institute. In addition Howard County General Hospital will receive $347,000 for
its Comprehensive Breast Center; and Johns Hopkins Medicine will receive $3
million (with an additional $12 million pre-authorized for next year) to construct
a new medical research facility on the East Baltimore Campus, renovating the
vacated Children’s Medical and Surgical Center and constructing a north
tower addition.
[Back to List]
|Behavioral Health
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that requires certain state and local
correctional facilities to assess the mental health and substance use
status of each inmate within 24 hours after incarceration and make
available medication-assisted treatment to an inmate if appropriate. HB116/SB846
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that establishes an outpatient civil
commitment program for high-need individuals with serious mental illness. HB427/SB403
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, was withdrawn that would have integrated
behavioral health services provided to Medicaid enrollees under the
HealthChoice managed care programs. HB846/SB482
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, that would ban electroconvulsive therapy for
minors, did not pass in committee. SB302
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, that would list opioid use disorder as a
qualifying condition for medical cannabis did not pass the House
committee. HB33/SB893
- Legislation passed
requiring the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program to review prescription
monitoring data for indications of misuse or a possible violation of law. HB25/SB195
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that establishes the Opioid Restitution
Fund to retain any revenues received by the State relating to specified
opioid judgments or settlements. The fund may be used only for specified
opioid-related programs and services. HB1274
[Back to List]
|Economic
Development
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass in committee that would have created
the Maryland Technology Infrastructure Program, a key recommendation of
for the Excel Maryland steering committee. HB235/SB175
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass in committee that would have
provided mandatory funding for the Maryland Summer Youth Connection
Program in Baltimore City. SB229
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass in committee that would have
allowed an income tax credit for certain investments made to a qualified
innovation business; this was also known as the “Angel Investor Tax
Credit”. SB507
- Legislation passed
extending benefits under the More Jobs of Marylanders Program to
businesses that locate or expand in opportunity zones. HB1260/SB581
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed extending the termination date applicable
to the Maryland Research and Development Tax Credit to June 30, 2028. HB175
[Back to List]
|Financial Aid
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that allows interested universities to
verify eligibility state scholarship programs. HB824
- Legislation
that would provide scholarship support to students from community colleges
in the state did not pass in committee. Johns Hopkins and the Maryland
Independent Colleges and University Association supported amendments to
ensure students attending private universities and colleges were eligible
for the scholarship money. HB41/SB88
- Financial
aid notification legislation, which Johns Hopkins opposed, received an
unfavorable report from the Appropriations Committee. This bill would have
required public and private higher education institutions to notify
students of changes in their financial aid. HB328
- Legislation supported
by Johns Hopkins, that would have authorized an income tax credit for an
individual with student loan debt who is employed full-time by certain
Maryland Science, Technology, Engineering, or Mathematics employers failed
in committee. SB244
[Back to List]
|General Education
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed repealing the limit on the number of
Pathways in Technology Early College Planning grants that may be awarded
to a local school system. HB440
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, to implement recommendations of the Kirwan
Commission, dubbed the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future, passed. HB1413/SB1030
[Back to List]
|Health
Care Administration & Finances
- Legislation passed
that: (1) prohibits a member of the Board of Directors of the University
of Maryland Medical System Corporation from intentionally using the
prestige of office or public position for the member’s private gain
or that of another and (2) prohibits the Board from using sole source
procurement to award a contract to an active member of the Board or
business entity that employs or has an affiliation with an active member. HB1428/SB619
[Back to List]
|Health Care
Facilities
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that requires an update of
Maryland’s State Health Plan to align with the All Payer Model
Contract and increases the threshold above which a certificate of need is
required for a capital expenditure. HB646/SB597
- Legislation passed that exempts a
health care facility from a requirement to obtain a certificate of need
before changing the bed capacity if the change will occur in (1) a
licensed intermediate care facility that offers residential or
substance-related disorder treatment services or (2) an existing, licensed
general hospice program. HB626/SB649
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins with amendments, passed
that allows an ambulatory surgical facility to add a second operating room
without having to obtain an exemption from obtaining a certificate of need
(CON), eliminates a CON spending threshold for non-hospital services, and
requires that certain uncontested CONs be deemed approved if final action
by the Maryland Health Care Commission does not occur within 120 days
after the application for the CON was docketed. HB931/SB940
- Legislation passed
that would expand the purpose of the Maryland Trauma Physician Services
fund to include subsidizing the costs incurred by Shock Trauma to maintain
certain on-call and standby physicians. HB607/SB901
- Legislation passed
that specifies the minimum required contents of a hospital patient’s
bill of rights and requires that each patient be provided a copy of the
patient’s bill of rights. HB145/SB301
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, did not pass that would require a hospital to
provide both oral and written notice to a patient if the hospital charges
an outpatient facility fee for services provided in a building on the
campus of a hospital. HB849/SB803
- Legislation
did not pass that would have required the Health Services Cost Review
Commission to study the feasibility and desirability of allowing for an
unregulated space in a hospital operating suite as a pilot project. HB940
[Back to List]
|Health Care
Occupations
- Legislation passed that
enters Maryland into the Interstate Physical Therapy Licensure Compact. HB648/SB652
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, received an unfavorable report from Education,
Health and Environmental Affairs. This bill would have limited a
hospital’s ability to take adverse action against a physician and
alter the Board of Physician’s procedures for handling complaints. SB372
- Legislation passed
authorizing a licensed physician to delegate duties to a registered
cardiovascular invasive specialist assisting in a fluoroscopy under
certain conditions. HB924/SB733
- Legislation passed that prohibits a
health care practitioner (or a student or a trainee in a program to become
a health care practitioner) from performing a pelvic, prostate, or rectal
examination on a patient who is under anesthesia or unconscious unless:
(1) informed consent is obtained from the patient for the examination; (2)
the performance of the examination is within the standard of care for the
patient; (3) the patient is unconscious and the examination is required
for diagnostic or treatment purposes; or (4) an emergency exists, it is
impractical to obtain the patient’s consent, and the examination is
required for diagnostic or treatment purposes. HB364/SB909
- Legislation
failed that would create a process by which an individual who has a
terminal illness may request and receive aid in dying from the
individual’s attending physician. HB399/SB311
[Back to List]
|Health Insurance/ Health Care Access
- Legislation passed to
help stabilize the individual insurance market by establishing a 1%
premium assessment on health insurance carriers and Medicaid managed care
organizations in CY 2020 through 2023 to support the State reinsurance
program. HB258/SB239
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, was withdrawn that would have clarified that
direct primary care agreements are not insurance products and should not
be subject to insurance regulation. HB315
- Legislation
did not pass that would have expanded the circumstances in which a
hospital or related institution is prohibited from discriminating against
an individual. HB856/SB953
- Legislation passed
establishing certain standards health insurance prior authorization
requirements, including: (1) a prohibition on requests for reauthorization
for a repeat prescription for one year or for the standard course of
treatment, whichever is less, if the drug is for the treatment of a
chronic condition and (2) a requirement that a carrier honor a prior
authorization granted to an insured from a previous carrier for the
initial 30 days of an insured’s prescription drug coverage under the
plan of the new carrier. HB751
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that
requires small employer and individual health benefit plans to provide a
90- day special enrollment period during which an individual who becomes
pregnant may enroll in a health benefit plan. HB127/SB36
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed that establishes a Maryland Health
Insurance Option, a State-based reporting system to provide information
about the health insurance status of State residents through the use of
State income tax returns and assist in enrolling uninsured individuals in
an insurance affordability program and minimum essential coverage. HB814/SB802
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed requiring the Maryland Health Insurance
Coverage Protection Commission to establish a workgroup to monitor actions
relating to the Affordable Care Act and determine the most effective
manner of ensuring that consumers can obtain and retain quality health
insurance, independent of any action or inaction on the part of the
federal government or any changes to federal law or its interpretation. HB697/SB868
- Legislation
did not pass that would require certain entities, including hospitals, to
establish a policy that limits immigration enforcement on the premise to
the fullest extent possible consistent with federal and State law. HB1273/SB599
[Back to List]
|Higher Education
- Legislation passed
that requires nonprofit universities to submit their IRS Form 990s to the
Maryland Higher Education Commission for review to ensure compliance with
tax rules. HB461/SB400
- Legislation
failed in committee that would encouraged Maryland publishers of an
academic publication of research to join the cOAlition S and implement
Plan S by year 2024. cOAlition S is an international consortium of
research funders and Plan S is an initiative for Open Access publishing. HJ6
- Legislation
did not pass that would authorize certain entities, including
universities, to establish a policy that limits immigration enforcement on
the premise to the fullest extent possible consistent with federal and
State law. HB1273/SB599
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass that would provide an incentive
for employers to hire student interns. HB896
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, was withdrawn that would have established a
statewide “social host” law, which would have created civil
penalties for large off-campus parties. SB692
- Legislation passed
that requires institutions of higher education to develop and adopt a
policy on student concerns about athletic programs and activities. HB876/SB798
[Back to List]
|Labor and
Employment
- Legislation,
which Johns Hopkins supported with amendments, passed with
a gubernatorial veto override. The legislation increases the state minimum
wage for employers with 15 or more employees to $15 per hour by January 1,
2025. This legislation was also known as the “Fight for
Fifteen”. HB166/SB280
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass that would have allowed employers
to apply an attendance management policy to sick and safe leave. The bill
has been referred to interim study. HB686/SB912
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, failed in the Senate committee allowing an
employer to file a peace order on behalf of an employee if the act or
threat against the employee is made at the employer’s workplace. HB640/SB555
- Legislation
did not pass committee that would establish a program to provide paid
benefit FMLA-type leave. HB341/SB500
- Legislation passed
that prohibits employers from requiring an applicant for employment to
disclose certain information regarding the criminal record of the
applicant. This legislation was also known as “Ban the Box”. HB994/SB839
·
Legislation did not pass prohibiting
an employer from requiring an applicant to disclose their use of marijuana or
cannabis use. HB1239
[Back to List]
|Medicaid
- Legislation passed
requiring Medicaid to conduct an audit of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs)
that contract with managed care organizations (MCOs) and develop
recommendations for establishing a process for appealing decisions made in
accordance with contracts between a PBM and an MCO. HB589
- Legislation passed
prohibiting a PBM from directly or indirectly charging a contracted
pharmacy, or holding a contracted pharmacy responsible for, a fee or
performance-based reimbursement related to the adjudication of a claim or
an incentive program that is not specifically enumerated by the PBM at the
time of claim processing or reported on the initial remittance advice of
an adjudicated claim. HB754
[Back to List]
|Medical Liability
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass in committee that would tie the
amount of a liability verdict to certain reimbursement rates and codify
the Daubert expert witness standard. HB1323/SB784
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, did not pass that would have established a
birth injury fund for claims involving a birth-related neurological
injury. HB1320/SB869
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins as introduced, passed altering the medical
liability known as the “20% rule”. The bill increases to 25%
the percentage of an expert’s professional activities that may be
devoted to professional activities that directly involve testimony in
personal injury claims in order for the expert to qualify to testify. SB773
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, did not pass which repeals the cap on
noneconomic damages for malpractice cases. SB813
[Back to List]
|Prescription
Drugs
- Legislation passed
establishing a Prescription Drug Affordability Board to identify and
review certain high cost prescription drugs, study policy options and make
recommendations to lower the list price of pharmaceuticals, and seek
approval of a plan of action to set up upper payment limits on certain
prescription drugs from the Legislative Policy Committee of the General
Assembly or the Governor and the Attorney General. HB768/SB759
- Legislation passed
prohibiting a pharmacy benefits manager (PBM) from requiring that a
beneficiary use a specific pharmacy or entity to fill a prescription if
the PBM or a corporate affiliate of the PBM has ownership interest in the
pharmacy and vice versa. HB759
[Back to List]
|Public Health
- Legislation
did not pass requiring an assessment of programs available for the
provision of no- or low-cost eye exams or eyeglasses for children, and
whether these programs are adequate to meet the needs of students. HB1242/SB915
- Legislation
was withdrawn that would have instituted a program of assessments, services,
and resources to promote the development of deaf and hard of hearing
infants and toddlers. SB785
- Legislation
passed
establishing the Task Force on Maryland Maternal and Child Health which
will make recommendations regarding how the policies of the Health
Services Cost Review Commission can be used to incentivize early
intervention and prevention of key adverse health outcomes. HB520/SB406
[Back to List]
|Public Safety
- Many
legislative efforts were proposed this year to improve public safety in
Baltimore City and improve accountability within the Baltimore City Police
Department:
- Legislation
did not pass which would have returned control of the Baltimore City
Police Department to the City of Baltimore. HB278
- Legislation
establishing incentives for the Baltimore Police Department to buy homes
in the city was withdrawn from committee. HB1173
- Legislation
did not pass repealing certain provisions of law relating to the
Baltimore City Civilian Review Board. HB1371
- Legislation
did not pass specifically stating that certain records related to
investigation of a law enforcement officer are not personnel records and
therefore are not protected by the Maryland Public Information Act. SB838
- Legislation
did not pass that repealed the existing civilian review board in
Baltimore City and establishes a Community Oversight and Accountability
Commission to conduct investigations into police misconduct. SB843
- Legislation
did not pass that established a state fund to provide grants to a
specified list of violence prevention programs. SB844
- Legislation
that would have required the Maryland Police Training and Standards
Commission to develop and maintain a uniform statewide training curriculum
was withdrawn from committee. HB1342/SB971
- Legislation
did not pass that would have raised the training requirements for Special
Police Officers. HB1145
- Legislation
did not pass that would have amended the Law Enforcement Officer Bill of
Rights so that an investigator in an officer’s disciplinary
proceedings may be an investigator of a jurisdiction’s civilian
review board. SB834
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins, passed allowing Johns Hopkins to establish its
own police department and allowing for more investments in other community
safety initiatives such as Baltimore City youth programs and a Law
Enforcement Cadet Apprenticeship Program. HB1094/SB793
- Legislation
was withdrawn that would have allowed private higher education
institutions to establish police departments under the auspices of the
University System of Maryland or as a unit of local municipal police
department. SB717
[Back to List]
|Research
- Legislation,
supported by Johns Hopkins if amended, did not pass in committee requiring
the Maryland Department of Health to develop a list and make available the
location of biosafety level 3 laboratories. HB383/SB187
- Legislation
did not pass that would have prohibited medical laboratories from using or
selling any data obtained from an individual without the
individual’s consent. SB1035
- Legislation,
opposed by Johns Hopkins, did not pass that would have required
authorization from an individual before engaging in a commercial sale of
the individual’s health information or protected health information,
including de-identified data. HB892/SB903
- Legislation
failed in the Senate that would have allowed a medical facility to
purchase medical cannabis for the purposes of research. HB881/SB858
[Back to List]
|Thank you!
State Affairs would especially like to thank the following individuals for their
support during the 2019 legislative session: Ron Daniels, Paul Rothman, Kevin
Sowers, Sarah Anderson, Tony Anderson, Kerry Ates, Rick Bennett, Otis Brawley,
Brandon Buckingham, Liz Burger, Tina Cheng, Megan Collins, Quinn Collins, John
Constable, Lee Coyle, Maria Cvach, Nikki Davis, Rachel DeSantis, Marie Dieter,
Norman Dy, Neysa Ernst, Kimberly Goldsborough, Chrystal Green, Jonathan Green,
John Groopman, Leslie Griffin, Jeffrey Hardesty, Elliot Haut, Nondie Hemphill,
Jeanne Hitchcock, Melissa Hyatt, Mary Jacobs, Norma Kanarek, Alex Kaplan,
Sophie Lanzkron, Tom Lewis, Dawn Marsiglia, Rianna Matthews-Brown, Nicki
McCann, Tom McDermott, Danielle McQuigg, Jennifer Mielke, Redonda Miller, Bill
Nelson, Karin Neufeld, Keshia Pollack, Marshall Prentice, Michael Preston,
Indira Rayala, Martha Raymond, Charlie Reuland, Irving Reti, Susan Ridge,
Joseph Sakran, Connor Scott, Charlie Sheeler, Joe Smith, Elizabeth Smyth, Ken
Stoller, Eric Strain, Meghan Swarthout, David Tian, AJ Tsang, Marianne Von
Nordeck, Ryan Vandrey, Leslie Weber, Daniel Webster, Beverly Wendland, Aspen
Williams
STAFF CONTACT
INFORMATION
Please contact Government Relations if you have concerns or would like
additional information. Your input assists us greatly in evaluating and
formulating the position of Johns Hopkins on all legislation.
Legislative
Session Office
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Annapolis, MD 21401
410-269-0057
fax 410-269-1574
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