Goddard Two-Dimensional Model References

Jackman, C. H. and E. L. Fleming (2014), Stratospheric ozone response to a solar irradiance reduction in a quadrupled CO2 environment, Earth's Future, 2, 331-340, doi:10.1002/2014EF000244.

Swartz, W. H., R. S. Stolarski, L. D. Oman, E. L. Fleming, and C. H. Jackman (2012), Middle atmosphere response to different descriptions of the 11-yr solar cycle in spectral irradiance in a chemistry-climate model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12(13), 5937-5948, doi:10.5194/acp-12-5937-2012.

Fleming, E. L., C. H. Jackman, R. S. Stolarski, and A. R. Douglass (2011), A model study of the impact of source gas changes on the stratosphere for 1850-2100, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11(16), 8515-8541, doi:10.5194/acp-11-8515-2011.

Fleming, E. L., C. H. Jackman, D. K. Weisenstein, and M. K. W. Ko (2007), The impact of interannual variability on multidecadal total ozone simulations, J. Geophys. Res., 112(D10), doi:10.1029/2006JD007953.

Rosenfield, J. E. (2005), Version 8 SBUV ozone profile trends compared with trends from a zonally averaged chemical model, J. Geophys. Res., 110(D12), doi:10.1029/2004JD005466.

Fleming, E. L. (2002), Two-dimensional model simulations of the QBO in ozone and tracers in the tropical stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D23), doi:10.1029/2001JD001146.

Considine, D., J. Rosenfield, and E. Fleming (2001), An interactive model study of the influence of the Mount Pinatubo aerosol on stratospheric methane and water trends, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D21), 27,711-27,727.

Fleming, E. L., C. H. Jackman, and D. B. Considine (2001), Sensitivity of tracers and a stratospheric aircraft perturbation to two-dimensional model transport, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D13), 14,245-14,263.

Jackman, C. H., and E. L. Fleming (2000), Influence of extremely large solar proton events in a changing stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105(D9), 11659-11670.

Considine, D., R. Stolarski, S. Hollandsworth, C. Jackman, and E. Fleming (1999), A Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis of ozone trend predictions in a two-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 104(D1), 1749-1765.

Fleming, E. L., C. Jackson, R. S. Stolarski, and D. Considine (1999), Simulation of stratospheric tracers using an improved empirically based two-dimensional model transport, J. Geophys. Res., 104(D19), 23,911-23,934.

Jackman, C. H., D. B. Considine, and E. L. Fleming (1998), A global modeling study of solid rocket aluminum oxide emission effects on stratospheric ozone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25(6), 907-910.

Rosenfield, J. E., and A. R. Douglass (1998), Doubled CO2 effects on NOy in a coupled 2D model, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25(23), 4381-4384.

Considine, D. B., A. E. Dessler, C. H. Jackman, J. E. Rosenfield, P. E. Meade, M. R. Schoeberl, A. E. Roche, and J. W. Waters (1998), Interhemispheric asymmetry in the 1 mbar O3 trend: An analysis using an interactive zonal mean model and UARS data, J. Geophys. Res., 103(D1), 1607-1618.

Rosenfield, J. E., D. B. Considine, P. E. Meade, J. T. Bacmeister, C. H. Jackman, and M. R. Schoeberl (1997), Stratospheric effects of Mount Pinatubo aerosol studied with a coupled two-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 3649-3670.

Jackman, C. H., E. L. Fleming, S. Chandra, D. B. Considine, and J. E. Rosenfield (1996), Past, present, and future modeled ozone trends with comparisons to observed trends, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D22), 28753-28,767.

Considine, D. B., and E. L. Fleming (1996), Space shuttle's impact on the stratosphere: an update, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D7), 12,523-12,529.

Jackman, C. H., M. C. Cerniglia, J. E. Nielsen, D. J. Allen, J. M. Zawodny, R. McPeters, A. R. Douglass, J. E. Rosenfield, and R. B. Rood (1995), Two-dimensional and three-dimensional model simulations, measurements,and interpretation of the influence of the October 1989 solar proton events on the middle atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100(D6), 11,641-11,660.

Considine, D. B., A. R. Douglass, and C. H. Jackman (1995), Sensitivity of two-dimensional model predictions of ozone response to stratospheric aircraft: An update, J. Geophys. Res., 100(D2), 3075,3090.

Fleming, E., S. Chandra, C. Jackman, D. Considine, and A. Douglass (1995), The Middle Atmospheric Response to Short and Long-Term Solar Uv Variations - Analysis of Observations and 2d Model Results, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 57(4), 333-365.

Considine, D. B. (1994), Effects of a polar stratospheric cloud parameterization on ozone depletion due to stratospheric aircraft in, J. Geophys. Res., 99(D9), 18,879-18,894.

Considine, D. B., A. R. Douglass, and R. S. Stolarski (1992), Heterogeneous Conversion of N2O5 to HNO3 on Background Stratospheric Aerosols-Comparisons of Model Results with Data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19(4), 397-400.

Jackman, C. H., A. R. Douglass, K. F. Brueske, and S. A. Klein (1991), The influence of dynamics on two-dimensional model results: Simulations of 14C and Stratospheric Aircraft NOx Injections, J. Geophys. Res., 96(D12), 22,559-22,572.

Jackman, C. H., A. R. Douglass, S. Chandra, R. S. Stolarski, J. E. Rosenfield, J. A. Kaye, and E. R. Nash (1991), Impact of interannual variability (1979–1986) of transport and temperature on ozone as computed using a two-dimensional photochemical model, J. Geophys. Res., 96(D3), 5073-5079.

Kaye, J. A., A. R. Douglass, C. H. Jackman, R. S. Stolarski, R. Zander, and G. Roland (1991), Two-dimensional model calculation of fluorine-containing reservoir species in the stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 96(D7), 12865-12,881.

Jackman, C. H., A. R. Douglass, R. B. Rood, R. D. McPeters, and P. E. Meade (1990), Effect of solar proton events on the middle atmosphere during the past two solar cycles as computed using a two-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 7417-7428.

Jackman, C. H., P. D. Guthrie, R. S. Stolarski, and A. R. Douglass (1989), The sensitivity of total ozone and ozone perturbation scenarios in a two- dimensional model due to dynamical inputs, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 9873-9887.

Douglass, A. R., C. H. Jackman, and R. S. Stolarski (1989), Comparison of model results transporting the odd nitrogen family with results transporting separate odd nitrogen species, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 9862-9872.

Guthrie, P. D., and M. R. Schoeberl (1988), Effect of computed horizontal diffusion coefficients on two-dimensional N20 model distributions, J. Geophys. Res., 93(D5), 5213-5219.

Jackman, C. H., R. S. Stolarski, and J. A. Kaye (1986), Two-dimensional monthly average ozone balance from Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere and Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder data, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 1103-1116.

Jackman, C. H., J. E. Frederick, and R. S. Stolarski (1980), Production of odd nitrogen in the stratosphere and mesosphere- An intercomparison of source strengths, J. Geophys. Res., 85(C12), 7495-7505.